Diseño de atrapanieblas para mejorar el abastecimiento de agua potable en asentamiento humano Tierra Prometida – Ica -2023
Fecha
2024
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Universidad Nacional San Luis Gonzaga.
Resumen
La importancia se basa en los sistemas de captación de agua con base a la neblina pueden llegar
a constituirse como una alternativa viable que suple en parte la demanda de agua, en zonas
donde las fuentes hídricas no son suficientes. El objetivo de la investigación fue diseñar
atrapanieblas para mejorar el abastecimiento de agua potable.
Bajo un enfoque cualitativo, se desarrolló una investigación etnográfica de tipo descriptiva
hermenéutica. La población estuvo constituida por recurso hídrico captado en asentamiento
humano Tierra Prometida, Ica, para recolectar la información se utilizó la técnica de la
observación participante y como instrumentos se emplearon la guía de preguntas a los actores
claves y fuentes documentarias.
Se evidencia que parte de las fuentes de condensación de agua estaba la humedad en el aire
como un recurso de alto potencial hídrico que puede ser explotado, utilizando tecnología
innovadora con la cual se pueda extraer.
Se concluyó que la captación de agua de la neblina se ha convertido en una alternativa para la
sobrevivencia de los pobladores. No obstante, la implementación de esta tecnología tiene
acogida en el medio, aunque significa mayor responsabilidad por parte del Estado, para ejecutar
proyecto de inversión y/o mantenimiento de los atrapanieblas.
The importance is based on water collection systems based on fog, which can become a viable alternative that partially supplies the demand for water, in areas where water sources are not sufficient. The objective of the research was to design fog catchers to improve the supply of drinking water. Under a qualitative approach, ethnographic research of a descriptive-hermeneutic type was developed. The population was made up of water resources captured in the Tierra Prometida human settlement, Ica. To collect the information, the technique of participant observation was used and the guide of questions to key actors and documentary sources were used as instruments. It is evident that part of the sources of water condensation was humidity in the air as a resource with high water potential that can be exploited, using innovative technology with which it can be extracted. It was concluded that collecting water from fog has become an alternative for the survival of the residents. However, the implementation of this technology is welcomed in the environment, although it means greater responsibility on the part of the State to execute the investment project and/or maintenance of the fog catchers.
The importance is based on water collection systems based on fog, which can become a viable alternative that partially supplies the demand for water, in areas where water sources are not sufficient. The objective of the research was to design fog catchers to improve the supply of drinking water. Under a qualitative approach, ethnographic research of a descriptive-hermeneutic type was developed. The population was made up of water resources captured in the Tierra Prometida human settlement, Ica. To collect the information, the technique of participant observation was used and the guide of questions to key actors and documentary sources were used as instruments. It is evident that part of the sources of water condensation was humidity in the air as a resource with high water potential that can be exploited, using innovative technology with which it can be extracted. It was concluded that collecting water from fog has become an alternative for the survival of the residents. However, the implementation of this technology is welcomed in the environment, although it means greater responsibility on the part of the State to execute the investment project and/or maintenance of the fog catchers.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Atrapanieblas, Agua potable, Tierra Prometida, Asentamiento humano., Mistcatcher