Gestión ambiental de los residuos sólidos del Mercado Unión del distrito de Parcona, Ica, 2022
Fecha
2025
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Universidad Nacional San Luis Gonzaga
Resumen
La presente investigación titulada “Gestión ambiental de los residuos sólidos del mercado Unión del
distrito de Parcona, Ica, 2022”, partió del siguiente problema ¿La gestión ambiental de residuos
sólidos incide en el su aprovechamiento y disposición del mercado Unión del distrito de Parcona, Ica,
2022?, tuvo como objetivo general, determinar si la gestión ambiental incide en el aprovechamiento
y disposición de residuos sólidos del mercado Unión del distrito de Parcona, Ica, 2022.
La población estará conformada por los trabajadores dentro del mercado Unión del distrito de
Parcona, Ica.
El método empleado en la investigación fue el tipo longitudinal-descriptivo, con diseño de
investigación experimental de nivel descriptivo, que recogió la información en un periodo especifico
que se desarrolló al aplicar los instrumentos: Cuestionario, el cual estuvo constituido por preguntas
para la gestión ambiental para el manejo de residuos se consideró un cuestionario tipo escala Likert
siempre, casi siempre, a veces, casi nunca, nunca, que brindaron información acerca de la gestión
ambiental y manejo de los residuos sólidos, los resultados se representan gráficamente y textualmente.
Se pretende informar sobre la gestión ambiental dentro del mercado, así como evaluar
específicamente la gestión de los residuos generados en el mercado Unión, por ello en esta revisión
presentamos los principales programas implementados en los estudios descubriendo que a pesar de
que las municipalidades tienen la responsabilidad de contribuir con el fortalecimiento del manejo de
estos residuos comerciales, su participación ha sido casi nula.
El manejo de la recolección de residuos sólidos se analiza a través del monitoreo observacional desde
su actividad de generar en los diversos comercios, tales como la sección de frutas, verduras, carnes
(pollo) y pescados, que generan alrededor del 85% de los comercios residuos sólidos, en su mayoría
orgánicos, a los que se suman cartón, papel, plástico, entre otros, que representan el 15%, generados
por los vendedores de abarrotes y otros tipos de comercio que se localizan en el mercado.
The present investigation entitled "Environmental management of solid waste from the Parcona district union market, Ica, 2022", started from the following problem: Does the environmental management of solid waste affect its use and disposal of the Parcona District Union market, Ica, 2022? Had as a general objective, determine if environmental management affects the use and disposal of solid waste from the Union market of the Parcona district, Ica, 2022. The population will be made up of workers within the union market of the district of Parcona, Ica. The method used in the investigation was the longitudinal-descriptive type, with an experimental research design of a descriptive level, which collected the information in a specific period that was developed by applying the instruments: Questionnaire, which consisted of questions for environmental management For waste management, a Likert scale questionnaire was considered always, almost always, sometimes, almost never, never, which provided information about environmental management and solid waste management, the results are represented graphically and textually. It is intended to report on environmental management within the market, as well as specifically evaluate the management of waste generated in the Union market, therefore in this review we present the main programs implemented in the studies, discovering that despite the fact that municipalities have the responsibility in addition to contributing to the strengthening of the management of these commercial residues, their participation has been almost nil. Solid waste collection management is analyzed through observational monitoring since its generation in the different businesses, such as the fruit, vegetable, meat (chicken) and fish sales sections, which represent approximately 85% of businesses that generate Solid Waste, mainly organic, in addition to cardboard, paper, plastic, among others, which represents 15%, generated both by grocery vendors and other types of commerce that are within the market.
The present investigation entitled "Environmental management of solid waste from the Parcona district union market, Ica, 2022", started from the following problem: Does the environmental management of solid waste affect its use and disposal of the Parcona District Union market, Ica, 2022? Had as a general objective, determine if environmental management affects the use and disposal of solid waste from the Union market of the Parcona district, Ica, 2022. The population will be made up of workers within the union market of the district of Parcona, Ica. The method used in the investigation was the longitudinal-descriptive type, with an experimental research design of a descriptive level, which collected the information in a specific period that was developed by applying the instruments: Questionnaire, which consisted of questions for environmental management For waste management, a Likert scale questionnaire was considered always, almost always, sometimes, almost never, never, which provided information about environmental management and solid waste management, the results are represented graphically and textually. It is intended to report on environmental management within the market, as well as specifically evaluate the management of waste generated in the Union market, therefore in this review we present the main programs implemented in the studies, discovering that despite the fact that municipalities have the responsibility in addition to contributing to the strengthening of the management of these commercial residues, their participation has been almost nil. Solid waste collection management is analyzed through observational monitoring since its generation in the different businesses, such as the fruit, vegetable, meat (chicken) and fish sales sections, which represent approximately 85% of businesses that generate Solid Waste, mainly organic, in addition to cardboard, paper, plastic, among others, which represents 15%, generated both by grocery vendors and other types of commerce that are within the market.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Gestión ambiental, Deficiencia, Residuos sólidos, Mercado, Environmental management