La demanda agregada y el gasto público del Perú en el año 2019
Fecha
2021
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Universidad Nacional San Luis Gonzaga
Resumen
El objetivo principal del presente trabajo de investigación es determinar la
incidencia de la demanda agregada en el gasto público del Perú en el año 2019,
mediante indicadores propuestos para lograr el objetivo como son: el consumo, las
inversiones y la exportación. Por medio de las variables ya mencionadas se pretende
dar a conocer el impacto obtenido en el gasto público. Para la investigación se
recolectaron datos de diferentes entidades como es el Portal de transparencias
históricas MEF, base de datos del INEI, y la base de datos del Banco Central de
Reservas del Perú (BCRP), describiendo así los datos para cada dimensión de este
estudio, empleando de la misma manera un nivel explicativo para lograr revelar el
comportamiento de las variables y un diseño no experimental que contará con
diseños longitudinales. Para el procesamiento e interpretación de datos se usarán
los programas especiales de análisis estadístico y econométrico como son: SPSS,
Microsoft Excel y Microsoft Word, por medio de estos programas se concluyó que
“La demanda agregada incide en el gasto público del Perú en el año 2019”
The main objective of this research work is to determine the incidence of aggregate demand on public spending in Peru in 2019, through indicators proposed to achieve the objective such as: consumption, investments and exports. By means of the aforementioned variables, the aim is to make known the impact obtained on public spending. For the research, data was collected from different entities such as the MEF Historical Transparency Portal, the INEI database, and the database of the Central Reserve Bank of Peru (BCRP), thus describing the data for each dimension of this study, using in the same way an explanatory level to reveal the behavior of the variables and a non-experimental design that will have longitudinal designs. For the processing and interpretation of data, special programs for statistical and econometric analysis will be used, such as: SPSS, Microsoft Excel and Microsoft Word, through these programs it was concluded that "Aggregate demand affects public spending in Peru in the year 2019”
The main objective of this research work is to determine the incidence of aggregate demand on public spending in Peru in 2019, through indicators proposed to achieve the objective such as: consumption, investments and exports. By means of the aforementioned variables, the aim is to make known the impact obtained on public spending. For the research, data was collected from different entities such as the MEF Historical Transparency Portal, the INEI database, and the database of the Central Reserve Bank of Peru (BCRP), thus describing the data for each dimension of this study, using in the same way an explanatory level to reveal the behavior of the variables and a non-experimental design that will have longitudinal designs. For the processing and interpretation of data, special programs for statistical and econometric analysis will be used, such as: SPSS, Microsoft Excel and Microsoft Word, through these programs it was concluded that "Aggregate demand affects public spending in Peru in the year 2019”
Descripción
Palabras clave
Consumo, Inversión, Exportación, Consumption