Calidad de la Atención Percibida y Nivel de Satisfacción del paciente atendido en consultorio externo de cardiología en el Hospital Regional de Ica, 2023
Fecha
2025
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Universidad Nacional San Luis Gonzaga.
Resumen
La investigación tuvo como Objetivo: Determinar la relación entre la calidad de la atención
percibida y el nivel de satisfacción del paciente atendido en consultorio externo de cardiología en
el Hospital Regional de Ica, 2023. Material y métodos: Estudio cuantitativo, transversal,
correlacional y no experimental, con muestra de 264 pacientes, aplicándose la técnica de encuesta
y como instrumento dos cuestionarios validados. Resultados: La calidad de atención fue buena
68.2%, al igual que las dimensiones fiabilidad 69.3%, seguridad 63.6%, aspectos tangibles 47.0%
y empatía 67.5%; el nivel regular predominó en la capacidad de respuesta 40.2%. La satisfacción
fue alta 56.8%, al igual que la dimensión humana 59.1%, técnico-científica 59.8% y entorno
38.6%. Se confirmó que existe relación significativa entre las variables (p=0.000), presentando
un coeficiente de correlación positivo y moderado (rs = 0.578), es decir que, a mayor calidad de
atención, mayor es el nivel de satisfacción del paciente. La satisfacción del paciente se relacionó
significativamente con la calidad de atención según fiabilidad (p=0.000), capacidad de respuesta
(p=0.001), seguridad (p=0.000), aspectos tangibles (p=0.000) y empatía (p=0.000). La calidad de
atención se relacionó de forma significativa con la satisfacción según la dimensión humana
(p=0.000), técnico-científica (p=0.000) y entorno (p=0.000). Conclusiones: Existe relación
significativa entre la calidad de la atención percibida y el nivel de Satisfacción del paciente
atendido en consultorio externo de cardiología en el Hospital Regional de Ica, 2023.
The present study was to Objective: To determine the relationship between perceived quality of care and patient satisfaction in the outpatient cardiology clinic at the Ica Regional Hospital in 2023. Materials and methods: A quantitative, cross-sectional, correlational, and non experimental study was conducted with a sample of 264 patients. The survey technique was used, using two validated questionnaires as instruments. Results: The quality of care was good (68.2%), as were the reliability (69.3%), safety (63.6%), tangible aspects (47.0%), and empathy (67.5%). The average level predominated in responsiveness (40.2%). Satisfaction was high (56.8%), as were the human (59.1%), technical-scientific (59.8%), and environmental (38.6%). The relationship between variables was confirmed (p=0.000), presenting a positive and moderate correlation coefficient (rs=0.578), meaning that the higher the quality of care, the higher the level of patient satisfaction. Patient satisfaction was significantly related to the quality of care based on reliability (p=0.000), responsiveness (p=0.001), safety (p=0.000), tangible aspects (p=0.000), and empathy (p=0.000). Quality of care was significantly related to satisfaction based on the human (p=0.000), technical-scientific (p=0.000), and environmental (p=0.000) dimensions. Conclusions: There is a significant relationship between the perceived quality of care and the level of patient satisfaction seen in the cardiology outpatient clinic at the Regional Hospital of Ica, 2023.
The present study was to Objective: To determine the relationship between perceived quality of care and patient satisfaction in the outpatient cardiology clinic at the Ica Regional Hospital in 2023. Materials and methods: A quantitative, cross-sectional, correlational, and non experimental study was conducted with a sample of 264 patients. The survey technique was used, using two validated questionnaires as instruments. Results: The quality of care was good (68.2%), as were the reliability (69.3%), safety (63.6%), tangible aspects (47.0%), and empathy (67.5%). The average level predominated in responsiveness (40.2%). Satisfaction was high (56.8%), as were the human (59.1%), technical-scientific (59.8%), and environmental (38.6%). The relationship between variables was confirmed (p=0.000), presenting a positive and moderate correlation coefficient (rs=0.578), meaning that the higher the quality of care, the higher the level of patient satisfaction. Patient satisfaction was significantly related to the quality of care based on reliability (p=0.000), responsiveness (p=0.001), safety (p=0.000), tangible aspects (p=0.000), and empathy (p=0.000). Quality of care was significantly related to satisfaction based on the human (p=0.000), technical-scientific (p=0.000), and environmental (p=0.000) dimensions. Conclusions: There is a significant relationship between the perceived quality of care and the level of patient satisfaction seen in the cardiology outpatient clinic at the Regional Hospital of Ica, 2023.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Calidad de atención, Satisfacción, Paciente, Quality of care
